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Radiative heat transfer in 2D Dirac materials.

Pablo Rodriguez-López1, Wang-Kong Tse, Diego A R Dalvit

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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We calculated heat transfer between 2D Dirac materials like graphene. Near-field heat transfer scales inversely with distance between sheets, but spatial dispersion can limit this law.

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Area of Science:

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Quantum materials science
  • Nanoscale heat transfer

Background:

  • Radiative heat transfer is crucial for nanoscale devices.
  • 2D Dirac materials, such as graphene and topological Chern insulators, exhibit unique electronic properties.
  • Understanding near-field heat transfer in these materials is key for thermal management in quantum technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compute radiative heat transfer between two sheets of 2D Dirac materials.
  • To derive the short-distance asymptotic behavior of near-field heat transfer.
  • To investigate the impact of spatial dispersion on heat transfer scaling laws.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the local approximation for optical response, neglecting spatial dispersion.
  • Employed both numerical and analytical methods to derive heat transfer asymptotics.
  • Focused on 2D Dirac materials including topological Chern insulators and graphene.

Main Results:

  • Derived the short-distance asymptotic behavior of near-field heat transfer.
  • Demonstrated that heat transfer scales inversely with the distance between the sheets.
  • Identified limitations to this scaling law due to spatial dispersion.

Conclusions:

  • The near-field heat transfer between 2D Dirac materials exhibits an inverse distance scaling at short distances under the local approximation.
  • Spatial dispersion effects in 2D Dirac materials can invalidate this simple scaling law.
  • This study provides insights into thermal transport in quantum materials, relevant for nanoscale thermal management.