Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 12, 2026

05:21
A Luciferase-fluorescent Reporter Influenza Virus for Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection
Published on: August 14, 2019
26.3K
Flucelvax (Optaflu) for seasonal influenza
Expert Review of Vaccines
|May 14, 2015
Summary
Cell culture-derived influenza vaccines, like Flucelvax®/Optaflu®, offer advantages over traditional egg-based methods. Clinical data confirm their non-inferiority in immunogenicity and safety for adults and children.
Area of Science:
- Vaccinology
- Virology
- Public Health
Background:
- Conventional egg-based influenza vaccine manufacturing faces challenges including inflexibility, supply chain reliance, contamination risks, and potential for egg-adaptive viral mutations.
- Cell culture-derived vaccines present an alternative manufacturing platform to overcome these limitations.
- Flucelvax®/Optaflu® (trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine) is a cell culture-derived vaccine with increasing regulatory approval and global implementation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an updated review of the clinical development and performance of Flucelvax®/Optaflu®.
- To summarize seasonal trial data and post-marketing surveillance findings for this cell culture-derived influenza vaccine.
- To address non-clinical findings regarding safety and immunogenicity in various populations.
Main Methods:
- Review of non-clinical studies assessing oncogenicity and safety in individuals with dog allergies.
- Analysis of clinical trial data comparing Flucelvax®/Optaflu® to egg-based vaccines regarding immunogenicity, safety, and tolerability.
- Examination of post-marketing surveillance data and pediatric study outcomes.
Main Results:
- Non-clinical studies have not indicated concerns regarding oncogenicity or contraindications for individuals with dog allergies.
- Clinical data demonstrate the non-inferiority of Flucelvax®/Optaflu® compared to egg-based vaccines in terms of immunogenicity, safety, and tolerability, meeting regulatory standards.
- Pediatric data suggest good immunogenicity and safety, although current indications are for adults and the elderly.
Conclusions:
- Flucelvax®/Optaflu® represents a viable and effective alternative to egg-based influenza vaccines.
- The vaccine has demonstrated a favorable safety and immunogenicity profile across different age groups.
- Continued post-marketing surveillance and clinical evaluation will further support the role of cell culture-derived vaccines in seasonal influenza prevention.
Related Concept Videos
Influenza
51
Influenza is an acute, highly communicable viral disease that affects the respiratory tract and is responsible for seasonal epidemics worldwide. Influenza A is the most prevalent type associated with widespread outbreaks and is subtyped based on two surface glycoproteins: hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N), as in H1N1. These glycoproteins are essential for viral infectivity, transmission, and immune recognition. Transmission occurs primarily through respiratory droplets and contaminated...
51
Vaccinations
54.6K
Overview
54.6K
Vaccines
55
Vaccines are among the most effective tools in preventive medicine, designed to prepare the immune system to recognize and combat infectious agents. By introducing antigens—substances that the immune system identifies as foreign—vaccines stimulate an adaptive immune response that leads to immunological memory. This immunological memory enables the body to mount a faster and more effective response upon future exposures to the actual pathogen.Vaccines can be categorized based on the...
55
Leaky Scanning
5.9K
During most eukaryotic translation processes, the small 40S ribosome subunit scans an mRNA from its 5' end until it encounters the first start AUG codon. The large 60S ribosomal subunit then joins the smaller one to initiate protein synthesis. The location of the translation initiation is largely determined by the nucleotides near the start codon as there may be multiple translation initiation sites present on the mRNA. Marilyn Kozak discovered that the sequence RCCAUGG (where R...
5.9K
Vaccine Production
85
Vaccine production involves a sequence of upstream and downstream processes to generate a safe and effective immunological product. It begins with cultivating microorganisms, such as viruses or bacteria, to obtain antigenic material. For viral vaccines, mammalian host cells are grown in bioreactors and subsequently infected with the target virus. The virus replicates within the host cells, which are lysed to release viral particles. This lysate is then clarified through filtration or...
85
Arboviral Encephalitis
43
Arboviral encephalitis refers to brain inflammation caused by arthropod-borne viruses, particularly those transmitted through mosquito vectors. Among these, West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae family, is a significant public health concern. WNV is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus. Human infection typically begins when an infected mosquito introduces the virus into the dermis during feeding. The primary transmission cycle involves birds as amplifying hosts...
43

