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Updated: Apr 12, 2026

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
Published on: September 5, 2017
[Non Tuberculous Mycobacteria--a Short Review about Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Treatment]
L Bös1, N Schönfeld2, T Schaberg3
1Deutsches Zentralkomitee zur Bekämpfung der Tuberkulose (DZK e.V.), Auf dem Gelände des Helios Klinikums Emil von Behring, Berlin.
Abstract:
Non tuberculous mycobacterial diseases are caused by mycobacteria other than M. tuberculosis complex. NTM are found in the environment and are not transmitted from humans to humans. Infection occurs by the inhalation of dust or aerosols. The finding of NTM is not equal to a diagnosis of active disease. For the diagnosis of active disease well defined clinical and microbiological criteria have to be fulfilled. Gold standard is the detection of NTM by culture, in the case of pulmonary NTM at least two times. There is no established susceptibility testing. Treatment mostly consists of three drugs, given for up to 24 months.
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