Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Channels of Non-Verbal Communication01:28

Channels of Non-Verbal Communication

402
Non-verbal communication plays a critical role in human interaction, influencing how individuals perceive emotions and psychological states. It operates through four primary channels: facial expressions, eye contact, body language, and touch. These non-verbal cues help convey meaning beyond spoken language and are often culturally influenced.Facial Expressions and Emotional RecognitionFacial expressions are among the most powerful and universal forms of non-verbal communication. Research has...
402
Non-Verbal Cues01:29

Non-Verbal Cues

322
Non-verbal communication extends beyond gestures and facial expressions to include vocal elements known as paralanguage. Paralanguage consists of non-verbal vocal cues such as pitch, loudness, speech rate, pauses, and non-verbal vocalizations like laughter, sighs, and moans. These elements not only accompany speech but also provide critical emotional and contextual information.The Role of Paralanguage in CommunicationParalanguage adds depth to spoken language by conveying emotions and...
322
System of Memory01:23

System of Memory

7.3K
Memory is categorized into three major systems: sensory memory, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM). These systems differ in their capacity and the duration for which they can hold information. Sensory memory captures raw sensory input from the environment, holding it for just a few seconds or less. For example, on hearing a brief, loud sound, like a car horn honking, the sound seems to linger in the mind for a moment even after it stops. This is an instance of sensory memory...
7.3K
Working Memory01:24

Working Memory

852
Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this...
852
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports01:26

Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports

1.0K
Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
1.0K
Long-Term Memory01:18

Long-Term Memory

669
Long-term memory is a relatively permanent type of memory, capable of storing vast amounts of information over extended periods. Its storage capacity is generally considered unlimited.
Long-term memory can be categorized into two primary types: explicit and implicit memory. Explicit memory, also known as declarative memory, involves the conscious recollection of information that we deliberately try to remember, recall, and articulate. This type of memory encompasses specific facts, events, and...
669

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A multilayered model of work outcome in patients with schizophrenia: Examination of the relationships among positive symptoms, cognition, and daily living skills.

Schizophrenia research. Cognition·2026
Same author

Temporal variability in pupillary asymmetry reflects ADHD-related traits in preschool and early school-aged children.

Frontiers in cognition·2026
Same author

ADHD symptoms and financial debt among adults.

BMC psychiatry·2026
Same author

Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on semantic memory depends on anodal stimulation sites in patients with schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia research. Cognition·2026
Same author

An Open-Label, Single-Arm Trial of Transcranial and Intranasal Photobiomodulation in Patients with Schizophrenia: A Study Protocol.

Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment·2026
Same author

Author Correction: Semantic memory disorganization linked to social functioning in patients with schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany)·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance
08:17

Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance

Published on: July 19, 2017

8.1K

Verbal memory.

Tomiki Sumiyoshi1

  • 1Department of Clinical Research Promotion, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1, Ogawahigashi-cho, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan, sumiyot@ncnp.go.jp.

Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology
|May 16, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Verbal memory impairment affects neurological and psychiatric disorders, impacting patient outcomes. Future research should integrate preclinical and clinical studies to develop new therapies for enhancing verbal memory.

More Related Videos

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
09:05

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

Published on: June 12, 2017

30.8K
A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test
09:13

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test

Published on: May 16, 2017

12.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance
08:17

Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance

Published on: July 19, 2017

8.1K
Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
09:05

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

Published on: June 12, 2017

30.8K
A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test
09:13

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test

Published on: May 16, 2017

12.1K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Verbal memory deficits are characteristic of various neurological and psychiatric conditions.
  • These memory impairments significantly influence patient prognosis in disorders like schizophrenia and mood disorders.
  • Targeting verbal memory is crucial for developing effective therapeutic interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of verbal memory in neurological and psychiatric conditions.
  • To emphasize the need for focused therapeutic development for verbal memory disturbances.
  • To advocate for the integration of preclinical and clinical research in the pursuit of memory-enhancing drugs.

Main Methods:

  • This study is a review and conceptual analysis.
  • It synthesizes findings from preclinical and clinical research on verbal memory.
  • It proposes a framework for future drug development.

Main Results:

  • Verbal memory is a critical determinant of outcomes in major psychiatric and neurological disorders.
  • Current therapeutic strategies often overlook the specific targeting of verbal memory deficits.
  • A gap exists in translating preclinical findings to clinical applications for memory enhancement.

Conclusions:

  • Verbal memory disturbances require focused attention in therapeutic development for neurological and psychiatric disorders.
  • Integrating preclinical and clinical studies is essential for advancing pharmacological treatments for memory enhancement.
  • Novel pharmacological and psychosocial therapeutics targeting verbal memory are needed to improve patient outcomes.