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Using Technology to Expand the Classroom in Time, Space, and Diversity
1Department of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology, Columbia University, 1200 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10027, USA; Department of Vertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, 81st Street and Central Park West, New York, NY 10024, USA j.drew@columbia.edu.
Technology can make science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education more inclusive. Digital tools expand learning beyond the classroom, fostering diverse perspectives and equitable opportunities for all students.
Area of Science:
- STEM Education
- Educational Technology
- Sociology of Education
Background:
- Diverse classrooms offer significant advantages, including varied perspectives and opportunities.
- Underrepresentation of various groups persists in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education.
- Traditional classroom boundaries limit equitable access to STEM learning experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically analyze how technology can redefine classroom environments.
- To demonstrate technology's potential in making STEM education more expansive and equitable.
- To showcase practical applications of digital tools in diverse educational settings.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of three case studies demonstrating technology integration in STEM education.
- Case study 1: Peer-to-peer learning for marine conservation education in Fiji and Chicago.
- Case study 2: Social media for post-disaster communication and learning in New York City.
- Case study 3: Blended digital and real-world learning for Pacific Island students in STEM field techniques.
Main Results:
- Technology effectively expands the traditional classroom, offering new learning avenues.
- Peer-to-peer learning via technology engaged high school youth in marine conservation.
- Social media facilitated crucial post-disaster dialogue and knowledge sharing.
- Integrated digital and real-world approaches equipped diverse students with vital STEM field skills.
Conclusions:
- Digital technology can transcend physical classroom limitations, broadening educational reach.
- Technology enhances the inclusivity and effectiveness of STEM learning environments.
- These examples illustrate technology's power to connect students with real-world scientific exploration.
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