Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Vision01:24

Vision

61.7K
Vision is the result of light being detected and transduced into neural signals by the retina of the eye. This information is then further analyzed and interpreted by the brain. First, light enters the front of the eye and is focused by the cornea and lens onto the retina—a thin sheet of neural tissue lining the back of the eye. Because of refraction through the convex lens of the eye, images are projected onto the retina upside-down and reversed.
61.7K
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

1.7K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.7K
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

1.1K
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
1.1K
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

1.7K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.7K
Focusing of Light in the Eye01:16

Focusing of Light in the Eye

7.6K
Light rays enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent dome-shaped tissue that is the eye's outermost layer. The cornea bends or refracts, light rays traveling to the pupil. The shape of the cornea determines how much of the light is bent and whether the image will be focused correctly on the retina at the back of the eye. Once the light has passed through both refraction layers, it converges into a single focal point onto a small area. This is where photoreceptors start transforming...
7.6K
Ophthalmic Drug Delivery Systems01:23

Ophthalmic Drug Delivery Systems

247
Ophthalmic drug delivery faces major limitations due to poor absorption across the corneal membrane. This process is primarily driven by diffusion and is influenced by two main factors: the physicochemical properties of the drug and tear drainage. Most ophthalmic drugs, such as pilocarpine, epinephrine, atropine, and local anesthetics, are weak bases. They are typically formulated at an acidic pH to enhance chemical stability. However, this leads to high ionization, reducing their ability to...
247

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Retention in Telehealth-Delivered Buprenorphine Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder: A Multistate Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research·2026
Same author

GPEvidence.org: A Point-of-Care Resource for Primary Care.

American family physician·2026
Same author

Bone microarchitecture and material properties decline differently across midlife for male and female F344 × BN F1 rats.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Correction: National Estimates of Opioid Overdose Hospitalizations Resulting in Hypoxic-ischemic Brain Injury.

Journal of general internal medicine·2026
Same author

National Estimates of Opioid Overdose Hospitalizations Resulting in Hypoxic-ischemic Brain Injury.

Journal of general internal medicine·2025
Same author

Impact of Asynchronous Training on Student's Confidence and Attitudes Regarding Patients With Opioid Use Disorders.

Substance use & addiction journal·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 12, 2026

Subjective Refraction Test Using a Smartphone for Vision Screening
05:36

Subjective Refraction Test Using a Smartphone for Vision Screening

Published on: October 18, 2024

2.0K

Vision Stations: Addressing Corrective Vision Needs With Low-cost Technologies.

Stephen A Martin1, Elizabeth A Frutiger2

  • 1University of Massachusetts Medical School, Barre Family Health Center and Department of Family Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine (Dr Martin), United States.

Global Advances in Health and Medicine
|May 19, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel "Vision Station" provides immediate adjustable eyeglasses and custom lens ordering, improving access to vision correction for underserved populations. This approach addresses barriers like cost and traditional eye exams, enhancing functional vision for many.

More Related Videos

Development of a Gaze-Contingent Display Framework Designed for Perceptual and Oculomotor Research with Simulated Central Vision Loss
07:12

Development of a Gaze-Contingent Display Framework Designed for Perceptual and Oculomotor Research with Simulated Central Vision Loss

Published on: April 11, 2025

1.1K
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Refractive Surgical Correction for Presbyopia and Exploring Postoperative Visual Acuity
05:46

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Refractive Surgical Correction for Presbyopia and Exploring Postoperative Visual Acuity

Published on: September 20, 2024

883

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 12, 2026

Subjective Refraction Test Using a Smartphone for Vision Screening
05:36

Subjective Refraction Test Using a Smartphone for Vision Screening

Published on: October 18, 2024

2.0K
Development of a Gaze-Contingent Display Framework Designed for Perceptual and Oculomotor Research with Simulated Central Vision Loss
07:12

Development of a Gaze-Contingent Display Framework Designed for Perceptual and Oculomotor Research with Simulated Central Vision Loss

Published on: April 11, 2025

1.1K
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Refractive Surgical Correction for Presbyopia and Exploring Postoperative Visual Acuity
05:46

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Refractive Surgical Correction for Presbyopia and Exploring Postoperative Visual Acuity

Published on: September 20, 2024

883

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology and Public Health
  • Vision Science and Healthcare Delivery

Background:

  • Over a billion people require eyeglasses for functional vision, yet access remains a significant global challenge.
  • Existing barriers to eyeglass provision include high product costs, durability concerns, and limitations of traditional refractive evaluation methods.
  • Sustainable and scalable distribution models for vision correction are critically needed, especially for underserved communities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a "Vision Station" model for providing accessible eyeglass solutions.
  • To assess the feasibility of integrating self-refraction, low-cost custom lens ordering, and medical referrals within a single service point.
  • To address the unmet vision needs of an immigrant population in an urban US setting.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a "Vision Station" offering immediate adjustable eyeglasses through self-refraction.
  • Facilitation of custom lens orders via a low-cost online platform.
  • Integration of referral pathways to primary care and eye care physicians for individuals with medical eye conditions.

Main Results:

  • The Vision Station successfully provided immediate, adjustable eyeglasses, enhancing functional vision for users.
  • The integrated system allowed for cost-effective procurement of custom lenses.
  • The model effectively connected individuals with necessary vision correction and medical eye care referrals.

Conclusions:

  • The "Vision Station" model offers a viable and scalable solution for improving access to vision correction.
  • This innovative approach effectively overcomes traditional barriers to eyeglass provision, particularly for immigrant and underserved populations.
  • Vision Stations represent a significant step towards ensuring functional vision for a larger segment of the global population.