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Exergaming in Older People Living with HIV Improves Balance, Mobility and Ameliorates Some Aspects of Frailty
Published on: October 6, 2016
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Ageing with HIV: a multidisciplinary review
A Calcagno1, S Nozza2, C Muss3
1Unit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy. andrea.calcagno@unito.it.
Infection
|May 20, 2015
Summary
Caring for aging HIV patients involves managing frailty and comorbidities. Combining low-toxicity drugs with healthy lifestyle choices like nutrition and exercise is key for better outcomes in HIV-positive individuals.
Area of Science:
- Geriatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is now a chronic condition due to effective antiretroviral therapy.
- A growing population of HIV-positive individuals are aging, presenting unique healthcare challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the multifaceted care requirements for aging HIV-positive patients.
- To discuss therapeutic strategies for frailty in both HIV-positive and negative aging populations.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of frailty definitions, prevalence, and risk factors in aging HIV patients.
- Analysis of age-related pharmacokinetic changes and antiretroviral toxicities.
- Examination of therapeutic interventions for frailty.
Main Results:
- Aging HIV patients face complex health issues, including frailty and increased risk of comorbidities.
- Pharmacokinetic alterations and antiretroviral drug toxicities are significant considerations in older HIV-positive individuals.
- Therapeutic approaches for frailty are being explored for both HIV-positive and negative aging populations.
Conclusions:
- Optimizing care for aging HIV-positive individuals requires a comprehensive approach.
- Minimizing drug toxicity and promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors are crucial.
- A combination of judicious pharmacotherapy and lifestyle interventions offers the best practice for aging HIV-positive subjects.
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