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Published on: February 8, 2017
Nanoemulsion-based delivery systems to improve functionality of lipophilic components
Isabel Odriozola-Serrano1, Gemma Oms-Oliu1, Olga Martín-Belloso1
1Department of Food Technology, University of Lleida , Lleida , Spain.
Active lipid nanoemulsions improve the solubility and stability of food ingredients. These nano-sized structures enhance biological functionality and offer benefits over conventional emulsions.
Area of Science:
- Food Science and Technology
- Nanotechnology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Incorporating lipophilic active compounds (e.g., antimicrobials, health-promoting substances) into food is challenging due to poor water solubility and instability.
- Conventional emulsions often struggle to effectively deliver these sensitive compounds.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the potential benefits of active lipid nanoemulsions for improved delivery of lipophilic compounds in food.
- To review studies comparing nanoemulsions with conventional emulsions for food applications.
Main Methods:
- Review of scientific literature focusing on active lipid nanoemulsions.
- Analysis of studies investigating the impact of nanoemulsification on solubility, stability, and biological functionality.
- Comparison of nanoemulsion performance against conventional emulsion systems.
Main Results:
- Nanoemulsification significantly enhances the surface area per mass unit of active compounds, improving solubility and stability in food matrices.
- Reduced particle size in nanoemulsions facilitates enhanced penetration across biological membranes.
- Active lipid nanoemulsions demonstrate superior performance compared to conventional emulsions in delivering lipophilic ingredients.
Conclusions:
- Active lipid nanoemulsions represent a promising strategy for overcoming challenges in incorporating lipophilic compounds into food products.
- The enhanced solubility, stability, and bioavailability offered by nanoemulsions boost the overall functionality of food ingredients.
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