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Trastuzumab in Addition to Chemotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Gastroesophageal Cancer-A Real-World Experience.
Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))·2026
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Modeling Brain Metastasis by Internal Carotid Artery Injection of Cancer Cells
Published on: August 2, 2022
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[Therapeutic options for brain metastases].
1Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Wien, Österreich, matthias.preusser@meduniwien.ac.at.
Der Nervenarzt
|May 21, 2015
Summary
Brain metastases, common in lung cancer, breast cancer, and melanoma, present treatment challenges. Emerging targeted therapies and molecular markers are improving patient outcomes in an interdisciplinary setting.
Area of Science:
- Neuro-oncology
- Medical oncology
- Cancer therapeutics
Context:
- Brain metastases are a frequent complication in cancer patients, particularly those with lung cancer, breast cancer, and melanoma.
- Established treatments like surgery and radiotherapy have limitations.
- Emerging targeted therapies show promise for specific patient groups.
Purpose:
- To review the current landscape of brain metastases management.
- To highlight the role of novel targeted therapies.
- To emphasize the importance of molecular markers and interdisciplinary care.
Summary:
- Discusses the challenges in managing brain metastases.
- Details targeted therapies including BRAF inhibitors, ipilimumab (anti-CTL4A), HER2 antagonists, and EGFR/ALK inhibitors for specific cancers.
Impact:
- Improved patient outcomes through personalized, molecularly-guided treatment strategies.
- Highlights the evolving paradigm in brain metastases care.
- Facilitates better integration of novel therapies into clinical practice.

