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Updated: Apr 12, 2026

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: February 26, 2013
Left atrial catheter ablation subsequent to Watchman® left atrial appendage device implantation: a single centre
Daniel T Walker1, Karen P Phillips2
1HeartCare Partners, Greenslopes Private Hospital, Newdegate Street, Greenslopes, QLD 4120, Australia dt_walker@hotmail.com.
Insights
Left atrial appendage device occlusion, like the Watchman® device, is safe for patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. This study shows successful ablation therapy in patients with existing Watchman® implants.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Left atrial appendage (LAA) device occlusion is a common stroke prevention strategy for atrial fibrillation (AF).
- The safety and feasibility of performing left atrial catheter ablation in patients with an LAA device implant remain unclear.
- This study addresses the need to understand the implications of LAA device presence during AF ablation procedures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility and safety of left atrial catheter ablation in patients with an implanted Watchman® LAA device.
- To assess the efficacy of catheter ablation for treating AF and other atrial tachycardias in this specific patient population.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 10 patients with existing Watchman® LAA implants undergoing catheter ablation for AF.
- Utilized irrigated tip ablation and circular mapping catheters via double transseptal access.
- Confirmed device integrity and position using fluoroscopy and intracardiac echocardiography.
Main Results:
- Successful left atrial catheter ablation was performed in all 10 patients with Watchman® devices.
- Ablation targets included left atrial flutters, focal tachycardias, complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAE) zones, and pulmonary vein isolation.
- No procedural complications were observed, and device integrity was maintained.
Conclusions:
- Left atrial catheter ablation is a safe and effective therapy for AF and related arrhythmias in patients with an implanted Watchman® LAA device.
- The presence of a Watchman® device does not preclude successful catheter ablation procedures.
- This single-center experience suggests favorable outcomes for combined LAA device therapy and catheter ablation.
Aims:
Left atrial appendage device occlusion is an increasingly accepted therapy for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. The feasibility and safety of left atrial catheter ablation procedures in the presence of a left atrial appendage device implant is unclear. We report on 10 cases of successful left atrial catheter ablation therapy for atrial fibrillation in patients with an implanted Watchman® device.
Methods And Results:
Consecutive patients with an existing Watchman® left atrial appendage implant and symptomatic antiarrhythmic-drug refractory atrial fibrillation or atrial tachycardias requiring left atrial catheter ablation therapy were included. Open irrigated tip ablation and circular mapping catheters were positioned in the left atrium via double transseptal access. Ten patients underwent successful left atrial geometry creation and complex atrial arrhythmia mapping and ablation in the presence of a chronically implanted Watchman® device. Arrhythmia targets included left atrial flutters, a focal tachycardia, left atrial CFAE zones, and pulmonary vein electrical isolation. The appearances of the Watchman® device position and device integrity were confirmed to be satisfactory in all patients at the end of the procedure based on fluoroscopy and intracardiac echocardiography imaging. There were no procedural complications.
Conclusion:
Left atrial catheter ablation therapy in the presence of an implanted Watchman® left atrial appendage occlusion device was efficacious and uncomplicated in our small single centre experience.
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