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Updated: Apr 11, 2026

A Novel Technique for Generating and Observing Chemiluminescence in a Biological Setting
Published on: March 9, 2017
Luminescence-Functionalized Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on a Ruthenium(II) Complex: A Signal Amplification
Cheng-Yi Xiong1, Hai-Jun Wang1, Wen-Bin Liang1
1Key Laboratory of Luminescent and Real-Time Analytical Chemistry (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715 (P.R. China).
Abstract:
Novel luminescence-functionalized metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with superior electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL) properties were synthesized based on zinc ions as the central ions and tris(4,4'-dicarboxylicacid-2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) dichloride ([Ru(dcbpy)3](2+)) as the ligands. For potential applications, the synthesized MOFs were used to fabricate a "signal-on" ECL immunosensor for the detection of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). As expected, enhanced ECL signals were obtained through a simple fabrication strategy because luminescence-functionalized MOFs not only effectively increased the loading of [Ru(dcbpy)3](2+), but also served as a loading platform in the ECL immunosensor. Furthermore, the proposed ECL immunosensor had a wide linear range from 5 pg mL(-1) to 25 ng mL(-1) and a relatively low detection limit of 1.67 pg mL(-1) (signal/noise=3). The results indicated that luminescence-functionalized MOFs provided a novel amplification strategy in the construction of ECL immunosensors and might have great prospects for application in bioanalysis.

