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Updated: Apr 11, 2026

Fertilization of Xenopus oocytes using the Host Transfer Method
Published on: November 2, 2010
The optimal number of offspring per gamete donor
Gunilla Sydsjö1, Ulrik Kvist2,3, Marie Bladh1
1Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Abstract:
Our aim was to create a mathematical basis to calculate the risks for unintended matings of consanguineous half-siblings from a donor in a society with approximately 10 million inhabitants. The Curie-Cohen model for calculation of the risk for consanguineous mating was used. When the number of offspring per donor is limited to 10, then the model gives a yearly risk for consanguineous matings below 1%. Thus 10 offspring gives a risk for consanguineous matings of 0.9% per year, or approximately once in every 100 years. The risk increases exponentially: with 15 offspring it exceeds 2% and with 25 it reaches up above 5%.
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