Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 11, 2026
05:24
Teratoma Generation in the Testis Capsule
Published on: November 7, 2011
21.6K
Gastric teratoma: a rare neoplasm
Mahavir Singh1, K N Rattan1, Y S Kadian1
1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Pt.BD Sharma, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Rohtak.
Journal of Neonatal Surgery
|May 30, 2015
Summary
A rare mature gastric teratoma caused abdominal distension and respiratory issues in a newborn. Surgical excision was successful, confirming the diagnosis through histopathology.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastrointestinal Pathology
- Developmental Biology
Background:
- Gastric teratomas are rare congenital tumors, often presenting in infancy.
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Observation:
- A 3-day-old male infant presented with abdominal distension and a palpable upper abdominal mass.
- The mass caused significant respiratory compromise.
Findings:
- Exploratory laparotomy revealed a large, multicystic mass originating from the postero-inferior stomach along the greater curvature.
- Histopathological examination confirmed the mass as a mature gastric teratoma.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering rare congenital anomalies in neonatal abdominal masses.
- Successful surgical management of gastric teratomas can lead to complete recovery.
- Further research into the embryological origins of gastric teratomas may offer insights into prevention or targeted therapies.
Related Concept Videos
01:56Gastrulation
69.5K
Gastrulation establishes the three primary tissues of an embryo: the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. This developmental process relies on a series of intricate cellular movements, which in humans transforms a flat, “bilaminar disc” composed of two cell sheets into a three-tiered structure. In the resulting embryo, the endoderm serves as the bottom layer, and stacked directly above it is the intermediate mesoderm, and then the uppermost ectoderm. Respectively, these tissue strata...
69.5K
01:07Teratogenicity
4.6K
The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
4.6K
01:27Gastritis-I: Introduction and Types
3.5K
Gastritis, defined by the inflammation or irritation of the stomach lining or gastric mucosa, manifests in several distinct forms: acute, chronic, reactive, and a specific subtype known as autoimmune metaplastic atrophic gastritis.
Acute gastritis presents as a sudden inflammation triggered by various stressors to the stomach lining, such as exposure to corrosive agents, local irritants like aspirin and other NSAIDs, alcohol consumption, radiation therapy, physical trauma, severe burns, sepsis,...
Acute gastritis presents as a sudden inflammation triggered by various stressors to the stomach lining, such as exposure to corrosive agents, local irritants like aspirin and other NSAIDs, alcohol consumption, radiation therapy, physical trauma, severe burns, sepsis,...
3.5K