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Published on: September 30, 2022
Radiographic appearances of uncommon paediatric implants and devices
Arlen Urquia1, Tom A Watson, Owen J Arthurs
1Department of Radiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Insights
Improved survival in children with chronic illnesses means more implanted devices in radiology. This review aids front-line staff in identifying nonvascular pediatric devices and their complications on radiographs.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Implantable Devices
Background:
- Increasing survival rates for children with chronic illnesses lead to a higher prevalence of long-term implanted devices.
- Front-line radiology staff frequently encounter challenges in confidently recognizing and identifying various implanted devices.
- Accurate identification of these devices is crucial for patient care and complication management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a pictorial review of nonvascular implanted devices in pediatric radiography.
- To assist clinicians in identifying common complications associated with these devices.
- To enhance awareness and recognition of implanted devices among radiology personnel.
Main Methods:
- Pictorial review of nonvascular implanted devices.
- Analysis of radiographic appearances in a pediatric tertiary referral hospital setting.
- Focus on common devices encountered in routine pediatric radiology.
Main Results:
- Highlights the radiographic appearance of various nonvascular implanted devices.
- Illustrates common complications that may arise with these devices.
- Aims to improve the diagnostic confidence of front-line staff.
Conclusions:
- Radiologists and technologists need improved familiarity with nonvascular pediatric implanted devices.
- This pictorial review serves as a resource for identifying devices and associated complications.
- Enhanced awareness can lead to more timely and accurate diagnosis and management in pediatric patients.
Abstract:
As childhood survival of chronic illness improves, long-term implanted devices will be encountered more frequently in routine radiology. In our paediatric tertiary referral hospital, we have come across several types of implanted devices that were not confidently recognised or identified by front-line staff and were often only identified by discussion with the patient, family or clinical team. This pictorial review highlights the appearance of nonvascular devices on paediatric radiographs in order to help clinicians identify the most frequent complications and to improve awareness of these important devices.
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