Multiple family group treatment for eating disorders: a short term program

Area of Science:

• Psychiatry
• Clinical Psychology
• Family Therapy

Background:

• Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are serious eating disorders requiring comprehensive treatment.
• Family involvement is crucial for effective recovery from eating disorders.

Purpose of the Study:

• To describe a novel six-session multiple family group therapy program for patients and families with anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
• To evaluate the program's structure, content, and initial reception.

Main Methods:

• A structured six-session program combining education, homework, psychodynamic discussions, and skills training.
• The program was adjunctive to other therapies and aimed to foster a therapeutic family environment.
• Developed and implemented across five multiple family groups.

Main Results:

• Extremely positive responses from both patients and families regarding the program's utility.
• A consistent theme emerged: participants felt the six-session duration was insufficient for their needs.
• The structured approach and integrated components were well-received.

Conclusions:

• Multiple family group therapy is a viable and positively received adjunctive treatment for anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
• The program's positive reception suggests potential for broader application.
• Further research should explore optimal program length and long-term outcomes.