Iatrogenic percutaneous vascular injuries: clinical presentation, imaging, and management

Benjamin H Ge1, Alexander Copelan2, Dominic Scola2

  • 1Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

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Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

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Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
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