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FAST: FAST Analysis of Sequences Toolbox.

Travis J Lawrence1, Kyle T Kauffman2, Katherine C H Amrine3

  • 1Quantitative and Systems Biology Program, University of California, Merced Merced, CA, USA.

Frontiers in Genetics
|June 5, 2015
PubMed
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This summary is machine-generated.

FAST (FAST Analysis of Sequences Toolbox) offers open-source command-line tools for biological sequence analysis. These tools simplify bioinformatic workflows, enhancing data transparency and reproducibility for researchers.

Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Bioinformatic workflows often require complex scripting, hindering accessibility for non-programmers.
  • Existing tools may lack a unified, intuitive command-line interface for diverse sequence manipulation tasks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the FAST (FAST Analysis of Sequences Toolbox), a suite of open-source command-line tools.
  • To provide biologists with accessible and powerful methods for filtering, transforming, annotating, and analyzing biological sequence data.
  • To enhance the reproducibility and transparency of bioinformatic protocols.

Main Methods:

  • FAST employs a command-line interface modeled after GNU Textutils (e.g., grep, cut, tr) with tools like fasgrep, fascut, and fastr.
  • It supports compact, combinatorial encoding of data workflows for rapid prototyping.
Keywords:
BioPerlMultiFASTANCBI taxonomyUnix philosophybioinformatic workflowopen sourcepipelineregular expression

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  • FAST automates analysis based on sequence content, features, and annotations, supporting various data formats including Multi-FastA and FastQ.
  • Main Results:

    • FAST enables efficient filtering, transformation, and annotation of biological sequence data.
    • The toolbox automates sorting, selection, and analysis of sequence records and alignment sites.
    • It supports molecular population genetics statistics and facilitates interactive data investigation.

    Conclusions:

    • FAST simplifies the creation and documentation of bioinformatic workflows, promoting transparency and reproducibility.
    • Its intuitive interface and broad functionality make complex sequence analysis more accessible to biologists.
    • The toolbox is portable, secure, and easy to install, built on mature Perl and BioPerl foundations.