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Related Experiment Videos

Need for new reference curves for height.

S Chinn1, C E Price, R J Rona

  • 1Division of Community Health, United Medical School, Guy's Hospital, St Thomas's Campus, London.

Archives of Disease in Childhood
|November 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Revised growth standards are needed for children aged 4-12, particularly Afro-Caribbean children. Analysis of the National Study for Health and Growth data shows significant changes warranting updated reference curves.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric growth assessment
  • Public health surveillance
  • Anthropometry

Background:

  • Established growth charts may not accurately reflect current pediatric populations.
  • Longitudinal data is crucial for understanding secular trends in child development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the necessity of updated growth standards for children aged 4.0 to 12.0 years.
  • To identify specific child subgroups that may require distinct growth references.
  • To evaluate changes in growth patterns over time using historical data.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from the National Study for Health and Growth.
  • Examination of child growth measurements from 1972, 1985, and 1986.
  • Comparison of growth trends across different age groups and ethnicities.

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Main Results:

  • Significant changes in growth measurements observed between 1972 and 1985/1986.
  • Growth increments varied by age and sex, with older boys showing over a centimeter change.
  • Distinct growth patterns necessitate separate standards for Afro-Caribbean children.

Conclusions:

  • Current pediatric growth standards require revision to reflect contemporary populations.
  • Updated reference curves are essential for accurate growth monitoring in children.
  • Consideration of ethnic-specific standards, such as for Afro-Caribbean children, is warranted.