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Updated: Apr 11, 2026

Pseudofracture: An Acute Peripheral Tissue Trauma Model
Published on: April 18, 2011
An update on urotrauma
Daniel M Stein1, Richard A Santucci
1DMC Medical Group Urology, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Purpose Of Review:
The subject of genitourinary trauma was recently reviewed as an American Urologic Association guideline as well as recently updated as a European Association of Urology guideline. These guidelines, while complete and authoritative, deserve review, amplification and clarification. Also, notably absent from the guidelines is a section on the management of renovascular injuries, which will be reviewed here.
Recent Findings:
In the 2014, the American Urologic Association and updated European Association of Urology guidelines were published with highlighted features or changes described here.
Summary:
We report the updated features of the guidelines as well as sections of update from our own experiences in which the guidelines remain vague or are absent.
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