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Maxillary myxoma: A case report and review
Matthew P Connor1, Michael Neilson, Cecelia E Schmalbach
1Department of Otolaryngology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland AFB, TX, USA.
Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal
|June 9, 2015
Summary
Odontogenic myxoma, a rare benign tumor, typically affects the mandible but can occur in the maxilla. Complete surgical removal is crucial due to its potential for local invasion and indistinct margins.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Oncology
- Pathology
Background:
- Odontogenic myxoma is a rare, benign neoplasm of the jaws.
- Diagnosis can be challenging due to overlapping features with other jaw tumors.
- Typically occurs in the mandible, but maxillary involvement is possible.
Observation:
- Presents an unusual case of odontogenic myxoma involving the maxilla.
- Details the clinical, radiographic, and histologic characteristics of this specific case.
- Highlights the diagnostic challenges posed by this rare tumor.
Findings:
- Odontogenic myxoma, despite being benign, exhibits local invasiveness.
- The tumor can lead to significant patient morbidity.
- Indistinct tumor margins complicate complete surgical excision.
Implications:
- Emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnosis for appropriate management.
- Underscores the need for thorough surgical planning in maxillary odontogenic myxoma.
- Suggests that complete excision is vital to prevent recurrence and minimize morbidity.
