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Updated: Apr 10, 2026

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Bronchoalveolar Lavage of Murine Lungs to Analyze Inflammatory Cell Infiltration
Published on: May 4, 2017
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Performing Bronchoalveolar Lavage in the Mouse.
François Daubeuf1, Nelly Frossard1
1UMR 7200 CNRS-Université de Strasbourg, Laboratoire d'Innovation Thérapeutique, Faculté de Pharmacie, Illkirch, France.
Current Protocols in Mouse Biology
|June 13, 2015
Summary
Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is a reproducible method for analyzing mouse airway inflammation. This technique efficiently collects cells and fluid for detailed analysis in respiratory disease research.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
- Immunology
- Animal Models
Background:
- Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is crucial for assessing airway inflammation in human and murine models.
- It enables the study of cellular and molecular components in pulmonary airways, vital for diseases like asthma and COPD.
- Reproducible BAL procedures are essential for reliable mouse airway research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a basic, rapid, and inexpensive procedure for collecting BAL fluid and cells in mice.
- To ensure efficient and reproducible cell counting for accurate analysis of airway inflammation.
- To provide a standardized method for immunological and inflammatory cell population sampling in murine models.
Main Methods:
- Detailed description of a reproducible Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) technique for mouse models.
- Focus on efficient collection of BAL fluid and cells.
- Methodology supports subsequent cellular analysis and quantification.
Main Results:
- The described BAL procedure is highly reproducible, rapid, and cost-effective.
- Facilitates efficient counting of collected cells.
- Enables reliable assessment of cellular and molecular inflammatory components.
Conclusions:
- The presented BAL method is a valuable tool for standardized airway research in mice.
- It supports the investigation of inflammatory cell influx in various respiratory disease models.
- This technique is essential for combining cell counts with molecular analyses (ELISA, qPCR, etc.) for comprehensive airway inflammation assessment.

