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Spontaneous external endometriosis in a De Brazza's monkey
A A Binhazim1, R P Tarara, M A Suleman
1Institute of Primate Research, National Museums of Kenya, Karen.
Journal of Comparative Pathology
|November 1, 1989
Summary
A rare case of external endometriosis was found in a 22-year-old De Brazza's monkey. This condition involves endometrial tissue growing outside the uterus, causing adhesions and requiring surgical intervention.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Primate Pathology
- Reproductive Biology
Background:
- Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus.
- It can affect various species, though it is less commonly reported in non-human primates.
- Spontaneous cases offer valuable insights into the disease's natural progression and impact.
Observation:
- A 22-year-old female De Brazza's monkey presented with spontaneous external endometriosis.
- Diagnostic laparotomy revealed peritoneal adhesions involving the uterus, urinary bladder, ovaries, and abdominal wall.
- Affected tissue was located on the ventral surface of the uterus.
Findings:
- Histological examination of a surgical biopsy confirmed the presence of endometrial glands and stroma.
- These histological features are consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis.
- The findings indicate a spontaneous occurrence of the condition in this primate.
Implications:
- This case expands the understanding of endometriosis in non-human primates, specifically De Brazza's monkeys.
- It highlights the importance of considering endometriosis in reproductive health assessments of aged female primates.
- Further research into the etiology and management of endometriosis in primates may be warranted.