Comprehensive Overview of Contemporary Management Strategies for Cerebral Aneurysms

Amitoz Manhas1, Shahid M Nimjee2, Abhishek Agrawal3

  • 1Division of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

World Neurosurgery
|June 15, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a significant health concern. Effective aneurysm exclusion from circulation is key to preventing rupture and re-hemorrhage, improving patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Neurology
  • Vascular Medicine

Background:

  • Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) presents a major health challenge in the US.
  • Despite diagnostic and therapeutic advancements for cerebral aneurysms, mortality rates post-rupture remain high.
  • Survivors of SAH often face severe disability, impacting quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of current cerebral aneurysm management strategies.
  • To highlight the importance of excluding aneurysms from circulation to prevent hemorrhage.
  • To offer insights from leading vascular neurosurgeons and interventional neuroradiologists.

Main Methods:

  • This article is a comprehensive review.
  • It synthesizes contemporary knowledge and practices in the field.
  • Expert opinions from vascular neurosurgeons and interventional neuroradiologists are included.

Main Results:

  • Cerebral aneurysms pose a significant risk of rupture and re-hemorrhage.
  • Excluding aneurysms from circulation is critical for preventing adverse events.
  • Modern management aims to improve survival and reduce disability after SAH.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of cerebral aneurysms is crucial for reducing mortality and disability.
  • Preventing hemorrhage or re-hemorrhage necessitates successful aneurysm exclusion.
  • This review offers a contemporary perspective on managing cerebral aneurysms.

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