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    Area of Science:

    • Instrumentation and Measurement
    • Signal Processing
    • Machine Learning Applications

    Background:

    • Traditional compensation methods for ring laser gyroscope (RLG) bias are ineffective with rapid bias variations.
    • Accurate RLG bias estimation is critical for navigation and inertial sensing systems.
    • Existing techniques struggle to maintain precision when RLG bias dynamics are complex.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a novel RLG bias temperature compensation method.
    • To enhance the precision and stability of RLG bias measurements.
    • To address the limitations of traditional methods during rapid bias changes.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a compensation method utilizing RLG readout signals.
    • Integration of the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) algorithm for bias modeling.
    • Experimental validation of the proposed method's performance.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed readout signal-based LS-SVM method significantly improves RLG bias stability.
    • Performance enhancement is evident compared to using original RLG data.
    • The method demonstrates feasibility and effectiveness even with rapidly changing RLG bias.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel RLG bias temperature compensation method using readout signals and LS-SVM is effective.
    • This approach offers a significant improvement in RLG bias stability and precision.
    • The method provides a viable solution for applications requiring accurate RLG performance under dynamic conditions.