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Dyad conversations about self-stigma in two Scottish communities
Rob Mackay1, Simon Bradstreet2, Andy McArthur3
1Rob Mackay Consultancy.
Self-stigma in mental health is linked to alienation but also resistance. Strategies for challenging stigma include rights-based approaches and identity work, promoting recovery and reducing discrimination.
Area of Science:
- Mental Health Research
- Social Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Self-stigma significantly impacts individuals with mental health conditions.
- Understanding the nuances of self-stigma is crucial for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore self-stigma experiences in two Scottish communities.
- To identify strategies for challenging stigma and discrimination.
Main Methods:
- Mixed-methods approach utilizing surveys and facilitated dyad conversations.
- Employed the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (ISMI).
Main Results:
- Self-stigma strongly correlated with the ISMI Alienation cluster.
- A significant portion agreed with stereotypes and felt their lives were negatively impacted.
- Participants reported reduced confidence, hope, and social withdrawal.
Conclusions:
- Recovery from mental health problems informs the journey beyond self-stigma.
- Recommended priorities include rights-based approaches, identity work, and educational strategies.
- Anti-stigma efforts should center on lived experiences and promote recovery.
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