Left Ventricular Metastasis from a Primary Pancreatobiliary Tumor

Amgad N Makaryus1, Lawrence Boxt2

  • 1North Shore-LIJ Health System, Hofstra NSLIJ School of Medicine, New York, USA. ; Department of Cardiology, NuHealth, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, NY, USA.

Insights

Metastatic pancreatobiliary tumors rarely spread to the heart. This case highlights an unusual exclusive metastasis to the left ventricle (LV), diagnosed using cardiac imaging.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Cardiology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Metastatic disease to the heart is a known clinical entity.
  • Pancreatobiliary tumors are a significant cause of cancer-related mortality.
  • Cardiac involvement by tumors can lead to various clinical manifestations.

Observation:

  • A man in his 60s presented with symptoms suggestive of cardiac compromise.
  • Cardiac computerized tomography (CCT) and transthoracic echocardiography were utilized for detailed cardiac assessment.
  • An unusual intracardiac mass was identified within the left ventricle (LV).

Findings:

  • The identified cardiac mass represented a metastasis from a primary pancreatobiliary tumor.
  • This represents the first documented case of a pancreatobiliary tumor exclusively metastasizing to the left ventricle (LV).
  • The precise intracardiac location was accurately delineated by advanced cardiac imaging modalities.

Implications:

  • This case expands the known spectrum of metastatic patterns for pancreatobiliary malignancies.
  • Highlights the importance of considering cardiac metastasis in patients with advanced pancreatobiliary cancer.
  • Emphasizes the utility of cardiac imaging in diagnosing and characterizing rare cardiac tumors.