Carotid Artery Stenting Successfully Prevents Progressive Stroke Due to Mobile Plaque
Masahiro Oomura1, Chikako Sato1, Kentaro Yamada1
1Department of Neurology, Nagoya City East Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Insights
A mobile plaque caused progressive ischemic stroke in a 78-year-old man. Carotid artery stenting with a closed-cell stent effectively prevented further strokes, improving his neurological condition.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide.
- Mobile plaques in the carotid artery are a significant risk factor for recurrent stroke.
- Current medical therapies may not be sufficient for all cases of stroke due to mobile plaques.
Observation:
- A 78-year-old male presented with acute, multiple right-hemisphere infarcts.
- Duplex ultrasound revealed a mobile plaque at the left common carotid artery bifurcation.
- The patient experienced neurological deterioration despite maximal medical therapy.
Findings:
- Carotid artery stenting was performed using a closed-cell stent.
- The intervention successfully prevented further ischemic events.
- The patient's neurological status stabilized post-procedure.
Implications:
- Closed-cell carotid artery stenting appears effective in managing progressive ischemic stroke caused by mobile plaques.
- This case highlights the potential benefit of endovascular intervention when medical management fails.
- Further research may explore the long-term efficacy and safety of this approach in similar patient populations.
Abstract:
We report a case of progressive ischemic stroke due to a mobile plaque, in which carotid artery stenting successfully prevented further infarctions. A 78-year-old man developed acute multiple infarcts in the right hemisphere, and a duplex ultrasound showed a mobile plaque involving the bifurcation of the left common carotid artery. Maximal medical therapy failed to prevent further infarcts, and the number of infarcts increased with his neurological deterioration. Our present case suggests that the deployment of a closed-cell stent is effective to prevent the progression of the ischemic stroke due to the mobile plaque.
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