Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 10, 2026

Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017
[Developing the optimal protocol for balloon dacryoplasty]
E L At'kova1, A A Fedorov1, V D Yartsev1
1Research Institute of Eye Diseases, 11 A, B Rossolimo St., Moscow, Russian Federation, 119021.
Aim:
To develop the optimal protocol for balloon dacryoplasty (DCP) through an experiment.
Material And Methods:
The experiment enrolled 12 Chinchilla rabbits (24 eyes). DCP protocol for group 1 (5 rabbits, 10 eyes) implied two dilations of 90 and 60 sec followed by another two of the same duration, while in group 2 (5 rabbits, 10 eyes) all four dilations were of 90 sec. The balloon was moved proximally before the every third dilation. The remaining 2 rabbits (4 eyes) who did not receive balloon DCP constituted the control group. The animals were killed on days 1, 3, 7, and 14. In all cases nasolacrimal duct morphology was studied.
Results:
By day 14 after the procedure, inflammatory changes in nasolacrimal ducts either had resolved (protocol 1) or persisted (protocol 2).

