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Published on: December 2, 2011
Fracture Toughness of Vocal Fold Tissue: A Preliminary Study
Amir K Miri1, Lei Xi Chen1, Rosaire Mongrain1
1Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Abstract:
A customized mechanical tester that slices thin, soft samples was used to measure the fracture toughness of vocal fold tissue. Porcine vocal fold lamina propria was subjected to quasi-static, guillotine-like tests at three equally distanced regions along the anterior-posterior direction. The central one-third where high-velocity collisions between vocal folds occur was found to have the maximum fracture toughness. In contrast, the anterior one-third featured a lower toughness. Fracture toughness can be indicative of the risk of benign and malignant lesions in vocal fold tissue.
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