Vasospastic angina with J waves formation in patients with sudden loss of consciousness
Dan Zhu1, Yi-Ming Luo1, Ke-Hu A1
1Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Molecular Biology and Regulatory Peptides, Department of Cardiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Abstract:
Vasospastic angina is caused by sudden occlusive vasoconstriction of a segment of an epicardial artery, which can present with a wide spectrum of clinical scenario. We report the cases of two patients diagnosed with vasospastic angina, with one of which presenting with sudden cardiac arrest, while the other presenting with a relatively benign syncope. But both of them have J waves formation on ECG during active ischemia. The diagnosis and management of vasospastic angina, as well as the proposed clinical significance of J waves during coronary spasm are discussed.
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