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Updated: Apr 8, 2026

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
Published on: February 14, 2014
Neuropsychological tests for predicting cognitive decline in older adults
Kimberly M Baerresen1,2, Karen J Miller1, Eric R Hanson3
1Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-6980, USA.
Aim:
To determine neuropsychological tests likely to predict cognitive decline.
Methods:
A sample of nonconverters (n = 106) was compared with those who declined in cognitive status (n = 24). Significant univariate logistic regression prediction models were used to create multivariate logistic regression models to predict decline based on initial neuropsychological testing.
Results:
Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (RCFT) Retention predicted conversion to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) while baseline Buschke Delay predicted conversion to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Due to group sample size differences, additional analyses were conducted using a subsample of demographically matched nonconverters. Analyses indicated RCFT Retention predicted conversion to MCI and AD, and Buschke Delay predicted conversion to AD.
Conclusion:
Results suggest RCFT Retention and Buschke Delay may be useful in predicting cognitive decline.
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