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Updated: Apr 8, 2026

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Author Spotlight: Advancements in X-ray CT Tool Chain for Tree Core Analysis
Published on: September 22, 2023
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A simple program to measure and analyse tree rings using Excel, R and SigmaScan.
1Institute of Botany, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien, Gregor Mendel-Str. 33, 1180 Vienna, Austria.
Summary
This new software integrates image analysis (SigmaScan), spreadsheets (Excel), and statistical analysis (R) for tree-ring research. It offers automated measurements and data handling, simplifying dendrochronology workflows.
Area of Science:
- Dendrochronology
- Image Analysis
- Statistical Software
Background:
- Tree-ring analysis is crucial for understanding past climate and ecological conditions.
- Existing software often requires manual data transfer and lacks integrated functionalities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an integrated software solution for efficient tree-ring analysis.
- To streamline measurements, data processing, and statistical analysis in dendrochronology.
Main Methods:
- Development of macros in Visual Basic for Applications (VBA).
- Integration of SigmaScan for image analysis, Excel for data management, and R for statistical analysis.
- Implementation of automated measurements for ring width and latewood-earlywood transition.
Main Results:
- A novel software tool linking SigmaScan, Excel, and R for tree-ring analysis.
- Macros enable automated ring width measurement, pith distance calculation, and inter-series correlation.
- Potential for automatic detection of tree-ring boundaries and latewood identification demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- The developed software offers an economic and adaptable solution for tree-ring research.
- Integration enhances efficiency and accuracy in dendrochronological data processing.
- The tool is easily adjustable for specific project needs and expandable with existing code.
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