How do Clostridium difficile infections affect nurses' everyday hospital work: A qualitative study

Area of Science:

• Infectious Diseases
• Nursing
• Healthcare Management

Background:

• Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) pose a significant challenge in healthcare settings.
• Effective management of CDI is crucial for patient outcomes and hospital operations.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the impact of Clostridium difficile infections on nurses' daily work.
• To identify the challenges faced by nurses in managing CDI patients.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative study utilizing in-depth, semi-structured interviews.
• Thematic analysis of interviews from 12 nurses (6 in France, 6 in the US).

Main Results:

• Managing diarrhea and implementing infection control precautions were the most burdensome aspects for nurses.
• Precautions, including contact isolation and enhanced hygiene, were time-consuming and increased workload.
• CDI management disrupted daily nursing routines and overall hospital organization.

Conclusions:

• Clostridium difficile infection management is a substantial burden on nurses and healthcare facilities.
• Prevention strategies, teamwork, and communication are essential to reduce nurses' workload and healthcare costs associated with CDI.