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Related Concept Videos

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

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Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
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Abnormal behavior, often referred to as mental illness, results from changes in brain function that influence thought patterns, behaviors, and social interactions. Psychologists and psychiatrists typically assess abnormal behavior using three primary criteria: deviance, maladaptation, and personal distress, particularly when these traits persist over long periods.
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Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
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Psychotherapy01:28

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Psychotherapy is a versatile, nonmedical approach aimed at helping individuals address emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal issues to enhance their overall well-being. It can involve one-on-one sessions, couples counseling, or small group discussions with a therapist. The therapeutic process includes various techniques such as open discussion, interpretation of thoughts and behaviors, active listening, positive reinforcement, and role modeling. Psychotherapy aims to support individuals in...
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The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
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Exploring Professional Help-Seeking for Mental Disorders.

Hannah Savage1, Joanna Murray1, Stephani L Hatch1

  • 1King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Qualitative Health Research
|July 2, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Many with mental health disorders don't seek professional help due to stigma, self-reliance, or believing problems are normal. Interventions should address stigma and perceptions of strength to encourage help-seeking.

Keywords:
depressionhealth behaviorhealth care, access tohealth care, users’ experienceshealth information seekingin-depth interviewslay concepts and practicesmental health and illnessresearch, qualitativesocial supportstigmathematic analysis

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Area of Science:

  • Mental Health Research
  • Public Health
  • Sociology of Health

Background:

  • Only one-third of individuals with mental disorders access professional mental health services.
  • Understanding barriers to help-seeking is crucial for improving mental healthcare access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the attitudes and reasons for not seeking professional help among individuals with symptoms of mental disorders.
  • To identify potential targets for interventions aimed at increasing mental health help-seeking behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative interviews were conducted with 24 participants from a South London community survey who exhibited symptoms of mental disorders.
  • Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the interview data.

Main Results:

  • Key barriers included perceiving problems as normal or unsuitable for professional care, negative expectations, belief in informal strategies, fear of stigma, and self-perceptions of strength.
  • Participants with unresolved disorders reported more chronic stressors (financial, familial) and greater concerns about professional help and stigma.

Conclusions:

  • Addressing stigma surrounding mental disorders and help-seeking is a critical target for interventions.
  • Challenging self-perceptions of being overly strong or self-reliant may also encourage individuals to seek professional support.