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Published on: April 23, 2021
Correlation between serum cystatin C level and elderly hypertensive patients combined coronary heart disease
Ying Wang1, Xianming Su2, Wei Zhang2
1The Medicine School of Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi ; Department of Geriatric Cardiology, The Nuclear Industry 215 Hospital Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi.
Insights
Serum cystatin C levels correlate with blood pressure and coronary artery stenosis severity in elderly patients. Higher levels indicate more severe hypertension and coronary heart disease, suggesting cystatin C as a potential disease severity predictor.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Nephrology
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Elderly hypertension and coronary heart disease (CHD) are significant health concerns.
- Biomarkers are needed to assess disease severity in these patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between serum cystatin C levels and elderly patients with both hypertension and CHD.
- To determine if serum cystatin C can predict disease severity.
Main Methods:
- Serum cystatin C levels were measured in 500 patients with hypertension and CHD using immunoturbidimetry.
- Correlations were analyzed between cystatin C levels, blood pressure, and coronary artery stenosis degree.
Main Results:
- Serum cystatin C levels showed a strong positive correlation with both blood pressure and coronary artery stenosis severity.
- Patients with both hypertension and CHD had significantly higher cystatin C levels compared to control groups.
Conclusions:
- Serum cystatin C levels are closely linked to the severity of hypertension and coronary artery stenosis in elderly patients.
- Serum cystatin C may serve as a valuable predictor for disease severity in elderly patients with hypertension and CHD.
Objectives:
To explore the correlation between serum cystatin C level and elderly hypertension with coronary heart disease patients.
Methods:
500 hypertensive patients combined coronary heart disease were selected by coronary angiography. 321 of them were elderly patients with hypertension (male 204, female 117), and 400 of them were elderly patients with coronary heart disease (male 257, female 143), The serum cystatin C level of all patients were detected by immunoturbidimetry, and analyzed the correlation between the serum cystatin C level and different degree of blood pressure and the degree of coronary artery stenosis in elderly patients.
Results:
The serum cystatin C level was closely related with the blood pressure and the degree of the coronary artery stenosis. The higher the blood pressure level and the more serious the coronary artery stenosis, the higher the serum cystatin C level; The serum cystatin C level of hypertensive patients with coronary heart disease patients (Group D) were markedly higher than the level of the patients without hypertension and coronary heart disease patients (Group A), and the level of the patients with coronary heart disease (Group B) and the hypertension group (Group C) (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
The serum cystatin C level of elderly patients with hypertension and coronary heart disease were closely related with the degree of blood pressure and coronary arteries stenosis. The serum cystatin C maybe a predictor of disease severity in elderly hypertensive patients with coronary heart disease.
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