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Related Experiment Videos

Chromosomal localization of DBL oncogene sequences.

S R Tronick1, O W McBride, N C Popescu

  • 1Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.

Genomics
|October 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary

The DBL oncogene arises from genomic rearrangements involving chromosomes X, 3, and 16. These findings indicate that the DBL and MCF2 oncogenes originate from the same genetic locus on the X chromosome.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • The DBL oncogene is implicated in cancer development.
  • Understanding the genomic origin of oncogenes is crucial for cancer research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the genomic structure and chromosomal origin of the DBL oncogene.
  • To investigate the relationship between the DBL and MCF2 oncogenes.

Main Methods:

  • Human X rodent somatic cell hybrid analysis to map gene locations.
  • In situ hybridization for precise chromosomal localization.
  • Restriction mapping and nucleotide sequencing of genomic and cDNA clones.

Main Results:

  • The DBL proto-oncogene is located on the X chromosome (bands q26-27.2).

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  • DBL resulted from recombination between the X chromosome and sequences from chromosomes 3 and 16.
  • DBL was localized to Xq27-q28 via in situ hybridization.
  • The MCF2 oncogene shares sequences from Xq27.
  • Restriction maps and sequences indicate DBL and MCF2 derive from the same locus.
  • Conclusions:

    • The DBL oncogene is formed through complex genomic rearrangements.
    • DBL and MCF2 oncogenes originate from a common genetic locus on the X chromosome, suggesting a shared evolutionary or functional relationship.