Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

mRNA Stability and Gene Expression02:51

mRNA Stability and Gene Expression

6.8K
The structure and stability of mRNA molecules regulates gene expression, as mRNAs are a key step in the pathway from gene to protein. In eukaryotes, the half-life of mRNA varies from a few minutes up to several days. mRNA stability is essential in growth and development. The absence of the proteins regulating its stability, such as tristetraprolin in mice, can cause systemic issues, including bone marrow overgrowth, inflammation, and autoimmunity.
Cis-acting Elements involved in mRNA stability
6.8K
mRNA Stability and Gene Expression02:51

mRNA Stability and Gene Expression

3.7K
3.7K
RNA Stability01:53

RNA Stability

36.3K
Intact DNA strands can be found in fossils, while scientists sometimes struggle to keep RNA intact under laboratory conditions. The structural variations between RNA and DNA underlie the differences in their stability and longevity. Because DNA is double-stranded, it is inherently more stable. The single-stranded structure of RNA is less stable but also more flexible and can form weak internal bonds. Additionally, most RNAs in the cell are relatively short, while DNA can be up to 250 million...
36.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Think pink 2.0 - Description of Roseobacter cerffii sp. nov., isolated from the chromerid alga Vitrella brassicaformis, and reclassification of Sulfitobacter sabulilitoris as Billmartinia sabulilitoris, gen. nov., comb. nov.

Systematic and applied microbiology·2026
Same author

The microbiome of marine mat-forming cyanobacteria-a microcosm of taxonomic novelty and phototrophic diversity.

ISME communications·2026
Same author

Mono- and co-infections of primary porcine respiratory cells with <i>Bordetella bronchiseptica</i> and <i>Streptococcus suis</i> are not affected by the dermonecrotic toxin.

Infection and immunity·2026
Same author

Structural and regulatory determinants of flagellar motility in <i>Rhodobacterales</i>-the archetypal flagellum of <i>Phaeobacter inhibens</i> DSM 17395.

mSystems·2025
Same author

Epigenetic cellular memory in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> generates phenotypic variation in response to host environments.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

<i>In vivo</i> RNAi screen and validation reveals Ngp, Hba-a1, and S100a8 as novel inhibitory targets on T lymphocytes in liver cancer.

Frontiers in immunology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Fecal micro RNA Isolation
05:35

Fecal micro RNA Isolation

Published on: October 28, 2020

5.6K

Stool metatranscriptomics: A technical guideline for mRNA stabilisation and isolation.

Michael Reck1, Jürgen Tomasch2, Zhiluo Deng3

  • 1Research Group Microbial Communication, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany. Michael.Reck@helmholtz-hzi.de.

BMC Genomics
|July 5, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Optimizing gut microbiome mRNA extraction is key for metatranscriptomics. RNA Later best preserves integrity, but introduces bias; RNA Protect is less effective for long-term storage of stool samples.

More Related Videos

Purifying the Impure: Sequencing Metagenomes and Metatranscriptomes from Complex Animal-associated Samples
11:23

Purifying the Impure: Sequencing Metagenomes and Metatranscriptomes from Complex Animal-associated Samples

Published on: December 22, 2014

37.8K
An Oligonucleotide-based Tandem RNA Isolation Procedure to Recover Eukaryotic mRNA-Protein Complexes
09:45

An Oligonucleotide-based Tandem RNA Isolation Procedure to Recover Eukaryotic mRNA-Protein Complexes

Published on: August 18, 2018

11.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Fecal micro RNA Isolation
05:35

Fecal micro RNA Isolation

Published on: October 28, 2020

5.6K
Purifying the Impure: Sequencing Metagenomes and Metatranscriptomes from Complex Animal-associated Samples
11:23

Purifying the Impure: Sequencing Metagenomes and Metatranscriptomes from Complex Animal-associated Samples

Published on: December 22, 2014

37.8K
An Oligonucleotide-based Tandem RNA Isolation Procedure to Recover Eukaryotic mRNA-Protein Complexes
09:45

An Oligonucleotide-based Tandem RNA Isolation Procedure to Recover Eukaryotic mRNA-Protein Complexes

Published on: August 18, 2018

11.8K

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • The gut microbiome significantly impacts human health.
  • Metatranscriptomics offers insights into microbial activity but faces technical challenges.
  • High-quality mRNA extraction from stool is crucial for accurate analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To optimize a pipeline for extracting high-quality mRNA from stool samples.
  • To evaluate RNA extraction kits and sample stabilization methods for metatranscriptomics.

Main Methods:

  • Compared three commercial RNA extraction kits and the Zoetendal method.
  • Assessed RNA integrity and yield using RIN analysis and qRT-PCR.
  • Investigated the impact of RNA Later and RNA Protect on mRNA stability and sequencing results.

Main Results:

  • The Powermicrobiome Kit yielded the best RNA quantity and purity.
  • RNA Later effectively preserved mRNA integrity for up to 15 days.
  • RNA Later introduced storage bias, affecting taxonomic and functional profiles, while RNA Protect showed rapid mRNA decay.

Conclusions:

  • The optimized pipeline enables high-quality mRNA extraction for metatranscriptomics.
  • RNA Later is suitable for short-term storage, but its bias must be considered.
  • RNA Protect is less effective for preserving mRNA integrity beyond 24 hours.