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MoS2 nanosheet-based fluorescent biosensor for protein detection via terminal protection of small-molecule-linked DNA
Xia Xiang1, Jianbin Shi2, Fenghong Huang1
1Department of Product Processing and Nutriology, Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Oil Crops Biology, Wuhan 430062, China.
Abstract:
A new MoS2 nanosheet-based fluorescent biosensor for protein detection is developed. This method combines the terminal protection of small-molecule-linked DNA (TPSMLD) and exonuclease III (Exo III)-aided DNA recycling amplification to convert protein assay into the highly sensitive detection of DNA. Taking the streptavidin (SA)-biotin system as a model, a detection limit of 0.67 ng mL(-1) SA is obtained with a good selectivity. The study demonstrated here not only offers simple, sensitive and selective detection method for protein assay, but also will expand the application of the emerging 2D nanomaterials into biological assay.

