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Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
Published on: November 10, 2023
Advances and controversies in pleural diseases
José M Porcel1, Georgios Statophoulos1, Yun Chor Gary Lee1
11 Pleural Medicine Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Arnau de Vilanova University Hospital, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida, Lleida, Spain ; 2 Laboratory for Molecular Respiratory Carcinogenesis, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Patras, Patras, Greece ; 3 Respiratory Department, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, & Centre for Asthma, Allergy & Respiratory Research, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
No abstract available in PubMed .
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