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Published on: September 17, 2021
Non-adiabatic molecular dynamics by accelerated semiclassical Monte Carlo.
Alexander J White1, Vyacheslav N Gorshkov2, Sergei Tretiak1
1Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
Accelerated Semiclassical Monte Carlo (SCMC) methods enhance simulations of non-adiabatic dynamics. These new approaches significantly reduce computational cost while maintaining accuracy, enabling studies of complex molecular systems.
Area of Science:
- Computational Chemistry
- Quantum Dynamics
- Molecular Modeling
Background:
- Non-adiabatic dynamics, involving transitions between electronic states, are vital for photo-physical processes like fluorescence and photoisomerization.
- Current simulation methods for non-adiabatic dynamics are often computationally expensive, complex, or rely on approximations that limit their applicability.
- The Semiclassical Monte Carlo (SCMC) method offers a balance between accuracy and efficiency but remains too slow for large molecular systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop computationally efficient methods for simulating non-adiabatic dynamics.
- To improve the Semiclassical Monte Carlo (SCMC) algorithm for practical application to realistic molecular systems.
Main Methods:
- Development of two novel accelerated Semiclassical Monte Carlo (SCMC) algorithms: accelerated-SCMC and accelerated-SCMC with re-Gaussianization.
- Evaluation of the computational cost and accuracy of the new methods compared to standard SCMC and surface hopping schemes.
Main Results:
- The accelerated-SCMC methods reduce the computational cost of SCMC simulations by up to two orders of magnitude for specific systems.
- The new methods achieve computational efficiency comparable to widely used surface hopping schemes.
- The accuracy of the accelerated SCMC methods is largely preserved, with minimal loss compared to standard SCMC.
Conclusions:
- The developed accelerated-SCMC algorithms provide a significant advancement in simulating non-adiabatic dynamics.
- These methods offer a practical and accurate computational solution for studying complex molecular systems.
- The enhanced efficiency makes non-adiabatic dynamics simulations feasible for a broader range of scientific investigations.
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