Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Change in Physical Activity Patterns Through a School-Based Intervention: The Altus Health and Wellness Academy Model.

AJPM focus·2026

Same author

GaitNet: Transfer Learning-Enhanced CNN-GRU Architecture for Intention Detection in Healthy and Post-Stroke Participants.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society·2026

Same author

Change in nutrition patterns through a school-based intervention-The Altus health and wellness academy model.

Journal of education and health promotion·2026

Same author

The ecological framework of population health - Adding public trust as a forcing factor for U.S. life expectancy and COVID-19 mortality.

Public health in practice (Oxford, England)·2026

Same author

Effects of perturbation-based gait training with and without functional electrical stimulation on reactive balance and neuromuscular coordination after stroke: a randomized controlled trial.

Topics in stroke rehabilitation·2026

Same author

The Impact of Slavery Legacy on the Ecological Framework of Health: A Lasting Power Dynamic Impacting Present-Day Health.

American journal of lifestyle medicine·2026

Same journal

Influence of iliofemoral ligament laxity on hip joint contact forces during gait.

Journal of biomechanics·2026

Same journal

Associations of sagittal spinal alignment with shear wave velocity, thickness, and echo intensity of muscles attached to the spine and pelvis in healthy women.

Journal of biomechanics·2026

Same journal

The gait lab effect: symmetry restoration strategy after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is different in natural environments than the gait laboratory.

Journal of biomechanics·2026

Same journal

Mediolateral trunk control, rather than temporal gait control, is associated with treadmill walking adaptation in healthy older adults.

Journal of biomechanics·2026

Same journal

Examination of participant sex bias in international society of biomechanics conference abstract submissions: patterns across cohorts, countries, and contexts.

Journal of biomechanics·2026

Same journal

Shear wave velocity of biceps femoris and medial gastrocnemius in different positions and intensities: a cross-sectional study in healthy young males.

Journal of biomechanics·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Using a Split-belt Treadmill to Evaluate Generalization of Human Locomotor Adaptation

Using a Split-belt Treadmill to Evaluate Generalization of Human Locomotor Adaptation

Published on: August 23, 2017

Intensity and generalization of treadmill slip training: High or low, progressive increase or decrease?

Xuan Liu¹, Tanvi Bhatt¹, Yi-Chung Clive Pai¹

¹Department of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

Journal of Biomechanics

|July 11, 2015

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Treadmill slip training enhances reactive and proactive balance control during over-ground slips. High-intensity training showed the most effective transfer of stability control compared to lower-intensity methods.

Keywords:

Generalization Motor learning Perturbation Proactive Reactive Stability

More Related Videos

Short Session High Intensity Interval Training and Treadmill Assessment in Aged Mice

Short Session High Intensity Interval Training and Treadmill Assessment in Aged Mice

Published on: February 2, 2019

Activity-based Training on a Treadmill with Spinal Cord Injured Wistar Rats

Activity-based Training on a Treadmill with Spinal Cord Injured Wistar Rats

Published on: January 16, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Using a Split-belt Treadmill to Evaluate Generalization of Human Locomotor Adaptation

Using a Split-belt Treadmill to Evaluate Generalization of Human Locomotor Adaptation

Published on: August 23, 2017

Short Session High Intensity Interval Training and Treadmill Assessment in Aged Mice

Short Session High Intensity Interval Training and Treadmill Assessment in Aged Mice

Published on: February 2, 2019

Activity-based Training on a Treadmill with Spinal Cord Injured Wistar Rats

Activity-based Training on a Treadmill with Spinal Cord Injured Wistar Rats

Published on: January 16, 2019

Area of Science:

Biomechanics
Motor Control
Human Kinetics

Background:

Falls are a significant cause of injury, particularly during unexpected slips.
Understanding how to improve balance recovery is crucial for fall prevention.
Treadmill-based training offers a controlled environment to simulate slip perturbations.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the effectiveness of different treadmill slip training protocols on balance control.
To assess the transfer of reactive and proactive stability control to over-ground slips.
To compare high-intensity, low-intensity, increasing, and decreasing intensity training protocols.

Main Methods:

Thirty-six young adults were randomly assigned to four treadmill slip training groups (High-Intensity, Low-Intensity, Increasing, Decreasing Intensity) or a control group.
Participants underwent 24 treadmill slips before a novel over-ground slip.
Measures of center of mass stability were compared across groups.

Main Results:

Treadmill slip training improved over-ground slip balance control compared to controls.
Reactive balance control (44.3% improvement) showed greater enhancement than proactive control (27.1%).
High-intensity training demonstrated superior generalization of balance control compared to low-intensity training.

Conclusions:

Treadmill slip training is effective in improving reactive and proactive balance control during unexpected over-ground slips.
Training intensity plays a significant role, with higher intensities yielding better results.
The findings suggest that optimizing training intensity can enhance the transferability of balance strategies.