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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Eye-tracking to Distinguish Comprehension-based and Oculomotor-based Regressive Eye Movements During Reading
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Implicit agreeing/disagreeing intention while reading self-relevant sentences: A human fMRI study.

Suh-Yeon Dong1, Bo-Kyeong Kim1, Soo-Young Lee1

  • 1a Department of Electrical Engineering , KAIST , Daejeon , Republic of Korea.

Social Neuroscience
|July 11, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Human intentions can be predicted before explicit responses. Brain scans reveal neural activity for agreement in the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and for response switching in the frontopolar cortex (FPC).

Keywords:
Functional magnetic resonance imagingImplicit intentionSelf-relevance

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Ascertaining true human intentions solely from explicit expressions is challenging.
  • Implicit intentions play a crucial role in decision-making and social interaction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate implicit intentions using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
  • To identify neural correlates of internally generated intentions during self-relevant decision-making.

Main Methods:

  • fMRI was employed to monitor brain activity in subjects reading self-relevant sentences.
  • Subjects responded with agreement or disagreement after sentence presentation.
  • Analysis focused on neural activation patterns associated with implicit intentions.

Main Results:

  • Neural activation in the left medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) correlated with agreement during self-relevant decision-making.
  • The frontopolar cortex (FPC) showed activation related to response switching based on sentence endings.
  • Intention-related neural activity was detected prior to the completion of sentences.

Conclusions:

  • Implicit intentions are internally generated before explicit responses.
  • Neural activity in specific brain regions can predict a subject's future answer.
  • fMRI provides insights into the neural basis of intention formation and prediction.