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[Evaluation of an automatic sphygmomanometer].

A Slabý, P Arenberger, M Josífko

    Sbornik Lekarsky
    |September 1, 1989
    PubMed
    Summary
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    This study compared an automatic sphygmomanometer (BP 103 N Nippon Colin) with a mercury sphygmomanometer. While minor differences were found, they are statistically insignificant for single blood pressure readings.

    Area of Science:

    • Clinical Measurement
    • Biomedical Engineering
    • Cardiovascular Health

    Background:

    • Accurate blood pressure measurement is crucial for clinical evaluation.
    • Standard indirect auscultatory methods require strict comparability with new devices.
    • Automatic sphygmomanometers offer potential for widespread use.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To compare the accuracy of the oscillometric BP 103 N Nippon Colin with a mercury sphygmomanometer.
    • To assess the clinical comparability of automated versus standard blood pressure measurement techniques.
    • To determine if adjustments are needed for epidemiological studies.

    Main Methods:

    • A cross-over design study involving 26 subjects.
    • Simultaneous blood pressure measurements using both devices on both arms.

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  • Measurements were taken by two independent observers.
  • Stratified sampling ensured representative subject selection.

    • Main Results:

    • The oscillometric device (B) showed slightly higher mean systolic (0.56 kPa) and diastolic (0.62 kPa) pressures compared to the mercury device (A).
    • Analysis of variance indicated these differences were within random variability.
    • The observed discrepancies are considered irrelevant for single blood pressure measurements.

    Conclusions:

    • The BP 103 N Nippon Colin demonstrates acceptable comparability with mercury sphygmomanometers for individual readings.
    • For epidemiological studies, a regression model (B = K * A°) is recommended for value correction.
    • Further validation may be needed for specific populations or research contexts.