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Core Competencies in Integrative Pain Care for Entry-Level Primary Care Physicians.

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  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.

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Summary

Core competencies for primary care physicians in integrative pain care (IPC) were developed using ACGME domains. These competencies emphasize interprofessional skills and attitudes for patient-centered, collaborative pain management.

Keywords:
Core CompetenciesCurriculumEducationHealth ProfessionsIntegrative MedicineInterprofessionalPain Management

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Pain Management
  • Integrative Health

Background:

  • Growing need for coordinated pain care services.
  • Existing gaps in primary care physician training for integrative pain management.
  • Recommendations for interprofessional collaboration in pain medicine.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop core competencies for graduating primary care physicians in integrative pain care (IPC).
  • To align these competencies with Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) domains.
  • To inform residency training curricula for improved pain management.

Main Methods:

  • Formation of an interprofessional task force with diverse expertise.
  • A 1.5-day in-person meeting followed by surveys and vetting processes.
  • Consensus-building among diverse interprofessional groups to finalize competencies.

Main Results:

  • Development of core competencies focusing on interprofessional knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs).
  • Competencies align with recommendations for integrated, coordinated pain care services.
  • Physician competencies are compatible with ACGME domains and reflect interdisciplinary contributions.

Conclusions:

  • Core competencies provide a framework for curriculum development in integrative pain care.
  • Learning experiences should promote interprofessional, patient-centered, and evidence-based care.
  • Graduating physicians will be better equipped to provide safe and effective pain treatments using integrative approaches.