Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Rehabilitation using virtual gaming for Hospital and hOMe-Based training for the Upper limb in acute and subacute Stroke (RHOMBUS II): a qualitative analysis of participants' experience.

BMJ open·2026
Same author

Evaluating the effectiveness of simvastatin in slowing the progression of disability in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: a synopsis of MS-STAT2, a multicentre, randomised controlled, double-blind, phase 3 clinical trial.

Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)·2026
Same author

Disease-modifying treatment preferences and decision-making in a multiple sclerosis randomized and observational clinical trial (DELIVER-MS).

Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)·2026
Same author

Efficacy and safety of ocrelizumab in primary progressive multiple sclerosis, including older patients and those with more advanced disease (ORATORIO-HAND): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3b study.

Lancet (London, England)·2026
Same author

Adherence to risk minimization measures for alemtuzumab use in multiple sclerosis: a drug utilization study in four European countries.

Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders·2026
Same author

Positive body image is a pathway between nature contact and life satisfaction across 58 nations.

Environment international·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke
09:10

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke

Published on: February 22, 2020

9.5K

Measuring arm function early after stroke: is the DASH good enough?

Karen Baker1, Louise Barrett2, E Diane Playford1

  • 1Department of Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
|July 17, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire shows promise for measuring upper limb function post-stroke. However, advanced psychometric analysis reveals limitations, suggesting areas for improvement in this patient-reported outcome measure.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Using Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface to Improve Motor and Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients
09:42

Author Spotlight: Using Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface to Improve Motor and Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients

Published on: September 1, 2023

2.4K
Dual-Task Stroop Paradigm for Detecting Cognitive Deficits in High-Functioning Stroke Patients
07:42

Dual-Task Stroop Paradigm for Detecting Cognitive Deficits in High-Functioning Stroke Patients

Published on: December 16, 2022

3.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke
09:10

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke

Published on: February 22, 2020

9.5K
Author Spotlight: Using Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface to Improve Motor and Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients
09:42

Author Spotlight: Using Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interface to Improve Motor and Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients

Published on: September 1, 2023

2.4K
Dual-Task Stroop Paradigm for Detecting Cognitive Deficits in High-Functioning Stroke Patients
07:42

Dual-Task Stroop Paradigm for Detecting Cognitive Deficits in High-Functioning Stroke Patients

Published on: December 16, 2022

3.9K

Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Neuroscience
  • Biostatistics

Background:

  • Growing demand for patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in clinical research.
  • Limited availability of PROs for assessing upper limb function after stroke.
  • The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) is a potential measure for acute stroke.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the measurement performance of the DASH in patients with acute stroke.
  • To compare traditional psychometric (Classical Test Theory, CTT) and modern psychometric (Rasch Measurement Theory, RMT) methods for analyzing the DASH.

Main Methods:

  • 172 individuals with acute stroke completed the DASH; 99 completed it again at 6 weeks.
  • Data analyzed using CTT (completeness, scaling, targeting, reliability, responsiveness).
  • Data analyzed using RMT (targeting, scale performance, person measurement).

Main Results:

  • CTT indicated the DASH was psychometrically robust (high reliability, moderate responsiveness).
  • RMT identified limitations: suboptimal targeting, disordered thresholds, item misfit, and poor person fit.
  • RMT revealed issues missed by CTT, highlighting areas for DASH improvement.

Conclusions:

  • RMT analysis provides a more comprehensive evaluation of the DASH in acute stroke.
  • Findings suggest the DASH requires refinement for optimal use as an upper limb measure in this population.
  • Emphasizes the need for robust psychometric methods in developing and refining clinical outcome measures.