Sinusoidal obstructive syndrome with hypereosinophilia successfully treated with prednisolone
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Nasolacrimal Lavage as a Treatment for Ocular Surface Toxic Soup Syndrome
Published on: April 25, 2025
Yuichi Yamaga1,2, Yukio Tsugihashi3, Takefumi Nakamura4
1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto University Graduate School, 54 Shogoin-kawahara cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. yyamaga5@orion.ocn.ne.jp.
Abstract:
A 60-year-old man was admitted to Tenri Hospital complaining of erythema and abdominal distention. There were marked liver damage and hypereosinophilia. The patient was suffering from portal hypertension and coagulation disorder. We diagnosed the patient clinically as suffering from veno-occlusive disease, or sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (SOS). The pathological finding of the liver biopsy specimen was compatible with SOS. All of the manifestations, liver function test, and hemodynamics subsided shortly after administration of steroid treatment and ursodeoxycholic acid. The pathogenesis was not identified but some allergic reaction was suspected.
Related Concept Videos
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
Antiasthma Drugs: Inhaled Corticosteroids and Glucocorticoids
ICS work through a multifaceted mechanism of action. They suppress the inflammatory response caused by the proliferation of TH cells. They also reduce the transcription of the IL-2 gene, which is involved in the...
Antiasthma Drugs: Mast Cell Stabilizers and Anti-IgE Drugs
Mast cell stabilizers, such as cromolyn (also known as sodium cromoglycate) and nedocromil (Tilade), are effective drugs in asthma management. These stabilizers hinder histamine release by skillfully obstructing the activation of mast cells and other cellular entities. Notably, they navigate this task without...
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:

