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EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: AN OVERVIEW AMONG USERS.

Shazia Amir Khan, Humaira Hafeez, Rabiya Akbar

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC

|July 18, 2015

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

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Awareness of emergency contraception pills (ECP) is critically low among women of childbearing age, with only 7.5% knowing about this effective method for preventing unintended pregnancies.

Area of Science:

Reproductive Health
Contraception
Public Health

Background:

Emergency contraception pills (ECP) are a safe and effective method to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse, reducing expected pregnancies by at least 75%.
Assessing knowledge, attitudes, and preferences regarding ECP is crucial for reproductive health strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate awareness levels of emergency contraception among married women of reproductive age.
To determine knowledge, attitudes, and preferences concerning emergency contraception.

Main Methods:

A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted at Combined Military Hospital (CMH) Khuzdar.
200 married women of reproductive age completed a self-reported, structured, closed-ended questionnaire.

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Main Results:

77% of participants used some form of contraception, primarily condoms; 16% had never used contraception.
Despite 70% believing Islam is not a barrier to family planning, only 7.5% of women were aware of ECP.
Low awareness of ECP was observed in the study population.

Conclusions:

Knowledge regarding emergency contraception pills (ECP) is significantly lacking among women of childbearing age.
There is a substantial need to improve ECP awareness and utilization to reduce unintended pregnancies.
Targeted interventions are necessary to enhance the understanding and accessibility of ECP.