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Updated: Apr 6, 2026

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Clinical Imaging of Microwave Mammography
Published on: November 14, 2025
400
BREAST INFECTIONS: DIAGNOSIS WITH ULTRASOUND AND MAMMOGRAPHY
Summary
Ultrasound is a valuable diagnostic tool for breast infections like mastitis, accurately identifying abscesses. Mammography proved less effective in diagnosing these conditions in the study.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Breast Health
Background:
- Breast infections, including mastitis, are common, particularly during breastfeeding.
- Staphylococcus aureus is a frequent causative agent of breast infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the diagnostic utility of ultrasonography and mammography for breast infections.
- To identify the patterns, etiology, and risk factors associated with breast infections.
Main Methods:
- A study of 66 female patients (aged 16-71) examined via ultrasound and mammography between 2008-2014.
- Ultrasound was performed on all patients; mammography was conducted on 22 patients.
Main Results:
- Ultrasound correctly diagnosed breast infections in 63 cases, detecting edema, hypoechoic areas, dilated ducts, and fluid collections.
- Mammography showed low specificity for mastitis and abscesses, often presenting as focal asymmetric density.
- Abscesses on ultrasound appeared as inhomogeneous fluid collections with specific characteristics.
Conclusions:
- Ultrasound is a highly effective method for diagnosing mastitis and suspected breast abscesses.
- Mammography provided limited diagnostic value for breast infections in this cohort.
- Ultrasound findings for abscesses include specific features like posterior acoustic enhancement and lack of internal Doppler signal.
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