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Published on: April 17, 2019
Three-Dimensional Anorectal Manometry Findings in Primigravida
D P Wickramasinghe1, C S Perera2, H Senanayake3
1Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Kynsey Road, Colombo 8, Sri Lanka. dakshithaw@hotmail.com.
This study establishes normal 3D anorectal manometry (3DARM) values for primigravid mothers, providing essential reference data for assessing anal sphincter function during pregnancy and postpartum.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Pelvic Floor Disorders
- Anorectal Physiology
Background:
- Vaginal delivery poses a risk for anal sphincter injury.
- Antepartum reference values are needed to identify postpartum injury.
- Normal 3D manometry values are currently unavailable for pregnant women.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine and describe the normal 3D manometry values in primigravid women.
- To establish a baseline for postpartum anal sphincter assessment.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 3D Anorectal Manometry (3DARM) data from 101 primigravid mothers in their third trimester.
- Utilized the Given Imaging ManoScan system for data acquisition.
Main Results:
- Established mean resting pressure (RP) of 87.02 mmHg and maximum squeeze pressure (SP) of 179.21 mmHg.
- Determined mean high-pressure zone (HPZ) length of 3.67 cm and sensory volumes.
- Observed pressure asymmetry highest in the lower anal sphincter.
Conclusions:
- Normal 3DARM values for Sri Lankan primigravid mothers were successfully established.
- These values serve as crucial reference points for future research and clinical practice.
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