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Updated: Jul 21, 2026

Determining the Likelihood of Variant Pathogenicity Using Amino Acid-level Signal-to-Noise Analysis of Genetic Variation
Published on: January 16, 2019
The effects of gene conversion control factors on conversion-induced changes in allele frequencies in populations and
Abstract:
Conversion control factors (ccfs) are widespread. They control conversion properties at their target loci, affecting the conversion frequency and the amount and even the direction of gene conversion disparity. Three major types of ccf can be recognised. Experimental studies of the effects of ccfs have been combined with theoretical studies and modelling to examine the effects of ccfs on the evolutionary population genetics of alleles at the target locus. The ccf alleles present can greatly affect the rate and the direction of conversion-induced changes in target locus allele frequencies. Gene conversion can both cause and remedy linkage disequilibrium, with causation being related to polymorphism for ccfs. Disparity in conversion direction does not by itself necessarily cause linkage disequilibrium.
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